I must admit that the lump in my
throat that I experienced while installing Generic CADD 5.0 was not fully
attributable to my excitement at getting to use all the new features.
It was caused, at least in part, by a message on the very first
installation screen: HARD DISK REQUIRED.
It's not the fact that I don't
have a hard disk. In fact, I have several. But two of my laptops do not. I
often used these machines for field work, and really would like to put 5.0 on
one of them.
So I wondered...what is it about 5.0 that requires a hard
disk? Why can't it be run from floppies? This column answers these questions
(there are two reasons, and it can), and explores how to do it.
The
first reason that 5.0 wants a hard disk is size, and the second reason is size,
too. First of all, it's bigger. The program files are bigger, and printing and
desktop conversion are integrated, so you can't get rid of them to save space.
But you still should be able to fit enough of it to run from a 1.2M 5.25"
floppy or a 1.44M 3.5" floppy. Not small enough to run on ANYTHING, but not
exactly a hard disk either.
Secondly, the files are compressed on the
release disks and expanded into their final destinations. By default, an entire
group of files is expanded at one time, whether you need them or not, so they
would tend to clog up even a high capacity floppy disk. Fortunately, there are
several ways to get around this. The easiest method, if you have at least one
computer with a hard disk, is to install 5.0 there first, then port over only
the files you actually need (see below) to the laptop.
An alternative
method is to expand the files from the release disk to the other disk manually.
For example, to expand the file DRIVERS.EXE from A: to B:, place the release
disk in A: and type DRIVERS B:, followed by pressing the [ENTER] key. This will
expand all of the drivers onto B:, and you can delete the ones you don't need.
In the end, you can copy all the required files onto one working disk.
If you have a single-floppy machine, simply insert a blank diskette
when asked for disk B:. Almost all single-drive laptops allow the lone drive to
be alternately addressed as both A: and B:.
The following files will be
required to run 5.0, and should be copied to your final diskette:
CADD.EXE GCADD.EXE GCADD.OVL CONFIG.FIL ENVIRON.FIL
CADD5.MNU a video driver (*.VGD) a pointer driver (*.IPD)
You may also want a printer driver, a font, your favorite hatch
patterns, and the default macro command file:
*.TPR *.FNT
*.HCH MACROCMD.FIL
To save space, use one of the small video
drivers. Set up a separate disk with the configuration program and all of the
drivers on it for doing configuration (CONFIG.EXE, *.VGD, *.IPD, *.TPR, *.TGD,
*.TPL). After configuring with this disk, copy the required driver you need by
looking in the CONFIG.FIL, which must also be on the final disk. You can
examine the contents of CONFIG.FIL by typing TYPE CONFIG.FIL at the DOS
prompt.
By utilizing these techniques, I was able to get CADD 5.0
running on a laptop with a single 720K disk drive. Additionally, I used CONFIG
to shut down virtual memory to zero percent, so that CADD wouldn't try to use
any of my disk for temporary files. If you are saving your drawings on a second
floppy, assign the virtual and shell paths to that drive instead of your
program drive.
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